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The (new) Cadillac Database©

The Cadillac Eldorado Brougham
1957 - 1960

Part 3
Brougham Abroad

Being some reflections on the styling prototype shown at Paris in 1955
and the gradual completion of the production prototype

 

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(lire la version française en cliquant sur le drapeau tricolore)

 

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Soon after the excitement of the 1955 Motorama had waned, work began on the Brougham production prototype. Initially, the car was planned with single headlights and a full-sized car was built. The rare photos, here, of that initial prototype with dual headlights in lieu of the quads that were used on a modified prototype (as well as the production models) are from the exceptional Eldorado Brougham photo collection of my long-time friend, Jean-Michel Roux.  On the frontal view, below, top row, right, note the absence of the horn trumpet grilles below the single headlights.

 

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This is photo #11355 by La Rue, dated also June 22, 1955; it features a pair of stand-up "wings"
[seen also, top row, right], that hood emblem that would grace the regular '57 Cadillac models
[ This photo:  the late Dave Holls collection - Self Starter annual, 1998 ]

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Left:  the car has eye appeal even with dual headlights in lieu of quads, as in this early version of the production
prototype; in this view, the circular horn escutcheons have now been added beneath the single headlights
Right:  La Rue photo # 11356 of June 22, 1955 shows the then current dual headlight arrangement,
with the added, circular horn grille (escutcheon) below the single headlights 

 

 

In the fall of 1955, the car was almost ready for the trip to Paris.  The progress made up to that time was duly recorded by GM styling photographer Mr. Madler on September 12, 1955.  The rare photos below also are from Jean-Michel's incredible collection.

 

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Front and rear clips of the 1957 production cars remained almost unchanged after September 1955 [right: Madler photo #11792]

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Left:  note the special   door lock mechanism integrated into the body sill, just behind the front seat [Madler photo #11793;
Right:  note again the lack of  any vertical door lock pillar, as was installed on the 1957-58 production models [Madler photo #11794]

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Left: the front seat and dummy instrument panel [Madler photo #11795]
Center: the prototype now has quad headlights and horn escutcheons [Madler photo #11796]
Right: rear compartment has plush, deep pile lambskin carpets [Madler photo #11798]

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Left:  inner door panel (RH rear door); they  were slightly different on the 1958 models [Madler photo #11799];
Center:  note the locking "tab" or "toe" at the lower corner of the RH front door [Madler photo #11800];  
Right:  on this "dummy", wooden instrument  panel, none of the instruments were wired [Madler photo #11801]

 

 

 

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The revised "quad headlight" prototype appeared in a merchandising piece
advertising GM's new Technical Center at Warren, MI.  The caption reads:
one of the first consumer products to reflect the futuristic styling and engineering
influence of GM's new Technical Center is Cadillac's
Eldorado Brougham

 

 

Both the dual and quad head-lighted prototypes - the latter being shown at the 1955 Paris Salon - were non-runners, as was also the Brougham Town Car [see next chapter] shown also in Paris. On these cars, for example, the instrument panels were simple wooden forms with dummy instrumenty facias; none of the instruments were wired.

Photos, below, enthralled crowds gathered to admire the prototype Cadillac Eldorado Brougham at the Paris Salon in late 1955.

 

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The quad-headlight Brougham prototype returned to the USA, where it was shown at New York -  together with the Eldorado Brougham Town Car - in January of 1956.  At that time, the prototype was still devoid of the black bumper extension bullets and front fender nameplate [the bright spot on the front fender in the preceding, Paris photos is merely a light reflection].  The automatic headlight dimmer [Autronid-Eye] and rear view mirror were still mounted on top and in the center of the dummy dash pad.

The publicity photo below was taken just after the Brougham prototype returned from Paris.  The black "bullet" tips are still missing.  This is how the Brougham prototype looked at the New York show in January 1956.

 

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From the second quarter 1956 up to the time the Eldorado Brougham went into production and the first cars came off the line in early 1957, the prototype continued to undergo various styling and trim modifications. For example,  the rear-view mirror and automatic headlight dimmer unit were separated.  The former was relocated from the top, center of the dummy dash pad to the center of the windshield header bar; the latter took up a new position on the far left of the instrument panel.  A more secure door locking mechanism was conceived; it replaced the former, troublesome sill-plate mechanism.

The Brougham prototype was featured in many publicity photographs in the summer of 1956; some of them may be admired here.  Thank you, Jean-Michel Roux, for sharing them with us.

 

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(Left)  black bumper tips added...    (center) ....but still no rocker trim;  (right)  Fall fashions in '56

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Black rubber bumper tips but no rocker trim nor nameplate

 

 

 

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Here is another rare factory publicity shot, in color; this one was
used, later, to advertise Reynolds aluminum products
Full-length rocker molding is still absent, as is also
the Eldorado Brougham nameplate

 

 

The penultimate trim modification was the addition of the front fender nameplate.  It was put on the front fenders on July 20, 1956.  The latter, final touch was duly recorded again by GM styling photographer, Mr. Madler [below is Brougham photo #14159].  The lighted ceiling of the styling studio is  reflected in the upper part of the fender.  Still to come was the stainless steel rocker panel trim extending from the rear door to the front wheel opening. This was added at the last minute.

 

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Up to the last minute, also, the prototype retained the custom "sabre-spoke" wheels that had been used on many preceding GM/Cadillac show cars.   One of the last factory publicity shots was artfully modified in the design studio to show the car with the correct turbine vane wheels that were to be used on the production models.

 

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The Brougham now has the full length rocker molding and nameplate,
but the rear-view mirror and dimmer are still located on the dummy dash pad;
The color photo in the upper row [and the detail next to it, at the right] is from the collection
of long-time Brougham enthusiast, Larry Muckey; it  appeared first in GM's
Annual Report, 1957; the lower photo [shot the same day] is from GM/Cadillac's PR Department

 

 

 

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© 1996, Yann Saunders and the Cadillac-LaSalle Club, Inc.
[ Background image: the Eldorado Brougham prototype of 1955-56 ]